Layer up!

Layered clothing is the key to feeling comfortable outdoors, no matter the season. Layering helps you manage changing weather conditions and activity levels. When done right, it forms a functional system that helps move moisture away from the skin, supports temperature regulation and provides protection from the elements.

When adding layers, each one should fit comfortably over the previous one. It’s a good idea to choose your outer layer in a slightly larger size than the one underneath, so both your clothes and you can move freely.

A well-built layering system helps you stay comfortable outdoors and lets you focus on your activity.

Base layer

Choose a base layer made from moisture-managing materials. It helps move moisture away from the skin and supports wearing comfort during physical activity. Select the material for your base layer according to the intensity of your activity, the weather conditions and your personal preferences. Popular choices include merino wool and technical Active Dry fabric.

Merino wool: A popular base-layer material for outdoor activities and changing weather conditions.

Active Dry: A technical material designed for moisture management during physical activity.

Mid-layer

The second layer, or mid-layer, is responsible for warmth and temperature regulation. It helps retain warmth while allowing moisture to move through the layering system. There are many options available, including technical materials, fleece and wool, depending on your activity level and weather conditions.

It’s also worth considering the weight and packability of the mid-layer, as adding or removing it allows you to adjust your clothing according to changing conditions.

Insulation

The insulation layer provides additional warmth, especially in cold or windy conditions. This layer sits between the mid-layer and the outer shell and helps maintain comfort in lower temperatures.

Common insulation materials include down, synthetic insulation and hybrid constructions that combine different materials.

Outer layer

The purpose of the outermost layer is to provide protection from wind, rain and snow. A shell garment offers weather protection, while a softshell or insulated jacket may be sufficient in suitable conditions. When choosing your outer layer, take into account both the weather forecast and the intensity of your activity.

Choose outerwear with features appropriate for your planned activities and weather conditions.